Molten Fudge Brown Butter Cake

Decadent Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake: Your Ultimate Guide to a Gooey Chocolate Dessert

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If you’re seeking a dessert that effortlessly combines indulgence with simplicity, then this **Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake** is destined to become your go-to. Imagine a velvety chocolate cake, infused with the rich, nutty notes of brown butter, cradling a molten pool of gooey hot fudge. It’s a symphony of flavors and textures, promising pure bliss with every spoonful. This decadent yet remarkably easy-to-make cake is perfect for any gathering, from an intimate dinner party to a casual family night, and it’s always best served warm with a generous scoop of vanilla ice cream.

A beautifully presented slice of warm Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake with melted hot fudge underneath and a scoop of vanilla ice cream on top.

This Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake isn’t just a recipe; it’s an experience that awakens the senses. The magic truly begins with the brown butter, which transforms a classic chocolate cake into an entirely new level of sophistication and depth. Its toasted, caramel-like essence beautifully complements the deep cocoa flavors, creating a rich base. Then, there’s the irresistible hot fudge sauce, which mysteriously forms and bubbles right beneath the cake as it bakes, creating a glorious surprise of molten chocolate at the bottom of your skillet. The combination is utterly divine, providing a warm, comforting treat that is surprisingly quick to prepare. This makes it a stellar choice for impressing guests or simply treating yourself without spending hours in the kitchen. Once you taste the harmonious blend of the soft, moist cake, the aromatic brown butter, and the luscious, gooey hot fudge, you’ll understand why it’s nearly impossible to resist eating the whole thing!

For those who adore chocolate in all its forms, we invite you to explore more of our decadent chocolate cake recipes. Discover the intense richness and deep chocolate flavor of our Chocolate Fudge Cake, indulge in the nostalgic charm and incredible moistness of Matilda Cake, and savor the smooth elegance and sophisticated taste of our Chocolate Ganache Cake. Each offers a unique and satisfying chocolate adventure!

WHY THIS BROWN BUTTER HOT FUDGE CAKE IS A MUST-BAKE

This recipe stands out not just for its incredible taste, but also for its clever construction and remarkable ease of preparation. Here’s a closer look at what makes this Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake truly special and why it consistently receives rave reviews, making it a staple in any dessert lover’s repertoire:

  • Unbelievably Soft & Moist Chocolate Cake: Forget dry, crumbly cakes. Our chocolate cake recipe is meticulously crafted for maximum moisture and tenderness. It comes together quickly, requiring minimal effort and basic mixing techniques, yet yields a wonderfully soft, airy crumb that practically melts in your mouth. The careful balance of cocoa and sugars ensures a deeply chocolatey flavor without being overly sweet, providing the perfect canvas for the other indulgent elements.
  • The Magic of Brown Butter: This isn’t just regular butter; it’s butter transformed into liquid gold. By gently toasting the butter, it develops a complex, nutty, and slightly caramel-like flavor that adds an unparalleled depth and sophistication to this dessert. This subtle yet impactful flavor enhancer sets this recipe apart from typical hot fudge cakes, infusing every bite with a warm, inviting aroma and a richer taste.
  • Luscious Gooey Hot Fudge Layer: The real showstopper lies beneath the cake’s surface. As the cake bakes, a magical transformation occurs: a rich, dark chocolate fudge sauce forms directly in the bottom of your skillet. This creates a warm, molten, and intensely chocolatey foundation that is absolutely irresistible. The delightful contrast between the soft, warm cake and the ooey-gooey, molten fudge is pure dessert heaven, especially when paired with a cool scoop of vanilla ice cream.
  • Effortless Skillet Baking for Rustic Charm: This recipe simplifies the baking process by utilizing a single oven-safe skillet (or baking pan). Browning the butter and baking the cake in the same vessel not only saves on washing up but also further infuses the cake with that delightful brown butter flavor. It’s a rustic, charming presentation that feels both gourmet and incredibly homey, perfect for serving directly from the pan.
  • Perfect for Any Occasion & Quick to Prepare: Whether you need a quick dessert for a casual weeknight, a show-stopping finish for a formal dinner party, or a comforting treat on a chilly evening, this hot fudge cake fits the bill perfectly. Its quick prep and bake time mean you can whip it up even on short notice, ensuring a freshly baked, warm, and comforting dessert experience every time.
Close-up of the rich, smooth chocolate cake batter in a stainless steel bowl, showing its readiness for baking.

ESSENTIAL INGREDIENTS FOR YOUR BROWN BUTTER HOT FUDGE CAKE

Crafting the perfect Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake starts with understanding the role each ingredient plays. While the recipe is straightforward, selecting the right components and knowing their purpose will significantly impact the final texture and flavor of your dessert. These are some of the key ingredients; for a full, detailed list with precise measurements, please refer to the comprehensive recipe card located at the bottom of this post.

  • All-Purpose Flour: This forms the foundational structure of our cake. We recommend using a good quality all-purpose flour with a protein content ideally between 10-11% for a perfectly tender, yet stable crumb. Using too high a protein flour can result in a tougher cake, while too low might make it excessively delicate. For the most accurate results, always measure your flour by weight using a kitchen scale, as scooping directly from the bag can compact it and lead to an overly dense cake.
  • Sugars (Granulated & Brown Sugar): We strategically use a combination of both to achieve a balanced sweetness and complex flavor profile:
    • Granulated Sugar: Provides essential sweetness and contributes significantly to the cake’s moist texture by attracting and retaining moisture. It also helps with the tenderization of the cake.
    • Dark Brown Sugar: This is a crucial ingredient that brings a wonderful depth of flavor, adding subtle molasses and toffee notes that beautifully complement the brown butter and chocolate. Its slightly acidic nature also reacts with baking soda to aid in the cake’s leavening, contributing to its light texture.
  • Baking Powder and Baking Soda: These are our primary leavening agents, working in tandem to give the cake its light, airy, and fluffy texture. Baking powder is a double-acting leavener that reacts both when wet and when heated, while baking soda reacts with acidic ingredients (like brown sugar and cocoa powder) to produce carbon dioxide, ensuring a good rise and a tender crumb. Always check that your leavening agents are fresh for optimal results – they lose potency over time!
  • Salt: A small but mighty ingredient! Salt doesn’t just make things salty; it’s a critical flavor enhancer that balances and deepens all the other flavors, especially the rich chocolate, making it taste even more pronounced and complex. Do not skip this essential ingredient!
  • Coffee (Instant Espresso Powder): While listed as optional, we highly recommend adding instant espresso powder. It doesn’t make the cake taste explicitly like coffee; instead, it cleverly deepens and intensifies the chocolate flavor, making it richer, more robust, and profoundly satisfying. It’s a secret ingredient many professional bakers use for their chocolate desserts.
  • Unsweetened Dutch Processed Cocoa Powder: For the best chocolate flavor and a beautiful dark hue, opt for a high-quality Dutch processed cocoa powder. Dutch processing neutralizes cocoa’s natural acidity, resulting in a darker color and a smoother, less bitter chocolate taste compared to natural cocoa. My personal favorite for an unparalleled rich flavor is from Valrhona, but any quality Dutch process cocoa will yield excellent results.
  • Milk: Any type of milk you prefer will work beautifully in this recipe, whether it’s whole milk, low-fat, or a non-dairy alternative like almond, soy, or oat milk. It adds essential moisture to the batter and helps bind the ingredients, contributing to the cake’s wonderfully tender crumb. Ensure it’s at room temperature for optimal mixing.
  • Vanilla Extract: Just like salt, vanilla extract is a crucial flavor enhancer. It adds a warm, aromatic note that rounds out the chocolate and brown butter flavors perfectly, adding another layer of complexity to the dessert. Use a good quality pure vanilla extract for the best taste, as imitation vanilla can leave an artificial aftertaste.

MASTERING YOUR BROWN BUTTER HOT FUDGE CAKE: DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS

Preparing this decadent Chocolate Hot Fudge Cake is a surprisingly simple process, yielding truly impressive results with minimal fuss. You’ll only need a few basic tools: a hand whisk, two mixing bowls, and a spatula. Remember, precision is key in baking, so paying close attention to each step will ensure a perfect cake every time. The full recipe with exact quantities is available in the recipe card below, but here’s a detailed breakdown of the method to guide you.

Begin by preheating your oven to 175ºC (350ºF). This crucial step ensures a consistent baking temperature from the moment your cake goes in, preventing uneven baking.

STEP 1: Brown the Butter. This initial and essential step is where the magic begins, infusing your cake with an incredible nutty depth. Place the butter directly into the oven-safe skillet you intend to bake the cake in. Cook over medium heat, swirling the pan occasionally. The butter will melt, then foam, and eventually, golden-brown bits will appear at the bottom, and a rich, nutty aroma will fill your kitchen. Be extremely watchful during this stage, as brown butter can quickly turn burnt if left unattended! Once browned, immediately pour the fragrant butter into a separate heatproof bowl to cool slightly while you prepare the rest of the cake ingredients. If you don’t have an oven-safe skillet, brown the butter in any saucepan and then prepare to bake the cake in a standard 20-23 cm (8 or 9-inch) baking pan or baking dish.

Butter melting and beginning to foam in a cast iron skillet over medium heat.
Perfectly browned butter with golden-brown solids collected at the bottom of the skillet, indicating optimal flavor.

STEP 2: Prepare the Cake Batter. In a large mixing bowl, combine all the dry ingredients for the cake: all-purpose flour, Dutch processed cocoa powder, granulated sugar, dark brown sugar, espresso powder (if you’re using it), baking powder, and salt. Whisk them thoroughly for about 30 seconds to ensure they are well combined and evenly distributed. This step is crucial to prevent pockets of leavening agent or clumps of cocoa in your final cake. Next, add the wet ingredients: the room-temperature milk, vanilla extract, and the slightly cooled browned butter. Using your whisk or a spatula, mix everything together just until the batter is smooth and no dry streaks of flour remain. Be careful not to overmix, as excessive mixing can develop the gluten in the flour, resulting in a tough, chewy cake rather than a tender one.

STEP 3: Assemble the Cake for Baking. Pour the prepared cake batter directly into your cleaned (if you used a separate pan for browning) or existing skillet (if you browned and cooled butter in it). Ensure the batter is spread evenly across the bottom of the pan. In a separate small bowl, whisk together the dry ingredients for the rich fudge sauce layer: granulated sugar, dark brown sugar, and additional cocoa powder. Sprinkle this dry mixture evenly over the entire surface of the cake batter in the skillet. This layer is the secret to the molten fudge underneath. Lastly, and this is a critical technique for an even fudge layer, gently pour boiling water over the back of a spoon, allowing the water to spread softly and uniformly over the sugar-cocoa topping. This gentle pour prevents the dry topping from being disturbed or creating holes in what will become your luscious fudge layer.

Smooth chocolate cake batter spread evenly in a skillet, topped with the dry granulated sugar, brown sugar, and cocoa powder mixture.
Boiling water being carefully poured over the dry fudge mixture using the back of a spoon to ensure even distribution.

STEP 4: Bake and Serve. Carefully transfer the skillet to your preheated oven. Bake for approximately 30-35 minutes. The cake is done when the top looks set, springs back lightly when gently touched, and a toothpick inserted into the cake portion (avoiding the fudge layer) comes out with moist crumbs, but not wet batter. The fudge layer underneath will remain wonderfully gooey and molten. Once baked, remove the cake from the oven and allow it to rest for about 15 minutes. This crucial resting period allows the cake to set slightly, the flavors to meld, and the fudge to become even more luscious and perfectly warm. Serve warm, directly from the skillet, with a generous scoop of cold vanilla ice cream. The exquisite contrast of the warm, rich chocolate cake and the cool, melting creaminess of the ice cream is an absolutely irresistible combination!

The freshly baked Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake in a cast-iron skillet, with a slightly crisp top, just removed from the oven.
A close-up of the molten, dark hot fudge sauce bubbling gently beneath the soft chocolate cake layer.
A serving of warm Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake topped with a scoop of melting vanilla ice cream, ready to be enjoyed.
A spoonful of Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake showing layers of soft cake, gooey fudge, and creamy vanilla ice cream.

EXPERT TIPS FOR A FLAWLESS BROWN BUTTER HOT FUDGE CAKE

Achieving baking perfection often comes down to a few key techniques and insights that can elevate your results from good to absolutely phenomenal. Even for a seemingly simple recipe like this Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake, these expert tips can significantly enhance your experience and ensure consistently delicious outcomes. Incorporate these practices into your baking routine for a truly flawless dessert every time.

  • Invest in a Kitchen Scale for Precision: While cup measurements are common, they are notoriously inaccurate due to variations in how ingredients are packed (especially flour). My recipes, and indeed most professional recipes, are developed using grams. This is by far the most precise way to measure your ingredients, particularly flour, sugar, and cocoa powder. A kitchen scale ensures you’re adding the exact amount every time, leading to consistent results and eliminating common baking failures often caused by incorrect ingredient ratios.
  • Avoid Overmixing Your Batter: Overmixing is a common pitfall that can lead to a tough, dense cake. Once you’ve added the wet ingredients to the dry, mix just until the ingredients are combined and no dry streaks of flour remain. For a final check, I always use a spatula to gently scrape the sides and bottom of the mixing bowl, ensuring everything is fully incorporated with a few gentle folds. This light touch prevents overdeveloping the gluten in the flour, keeping the cake wonderfully tender and moist.
  • Understand Your Baking Pans: Light vs. Dark: The material and color of your baking pan significantly impact how your cake bakes, especially its crust and overall texture.
    • Aluminum (Light-Colored) Pans: These are generally recommended for baking cakes. Light-colored pans reflect heat, allowing the cake to bake more gently and evenly. This results in a softer, more uniformly colored crumb and significantly reduces the chance of overbaking the edges before the center is fully done. Always grease and line the bottom with baking paper for easy release.
    • Dark-Colored Pans: Dark pans absorb more heat, which can cause the crust to brown faster and potentially lead to a dryer cake, particularly around the edges. If you must use a dark pan (like a dark non-stick or cast iron skillet), consider reducing your oven temperature by 25°F (about 15°C) and keeping a closer eye on the baking time to prevent overbrowning and drying.
  • Ensure Ingredients Are at Room Temperature: For most cake recipes, including this one, having your liquid ingredients (like milk and vanilla extract) at room temperature ensures they emulsify properly with the other ingredients. This creates a smoother, more homogenous batter and contributes to a more uniform, tender texture in the final cake. Cold ingredients can cause the butter to seize and result in a lumpy batter.
  • Don’t Skimp on Quality Cocoa: Since chocolate is a star in this recipe, the quality of your cocoa powder truly matters. As mentioned, a high-quality Dutch processed cocoa will give you the richest, most profound chocolate flavor and a beautiful dark color that enhances the visual appeal of the cake. It makes a noticeable difference in the overall taste profile.
  • The Vanilla Ice Cream is Non-Negotiable: While technically not a baking tip, serving this warm cake with a scoop of cold vanilla ice cream is absolutely essential for the ultimate dessert experience. The melting ice cream creates a delightful creaminess that beautifully mingles with the warm cake and gooey fudge, adding another irresistible layer of texture and temperature contrast that is simply heavenly.
A close-up shot of the perfectly baked Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake in a rustic cast-iron skillet, viewed from above, ready to be portioned.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT BROWN BUTTER HOT FUDGE CAKE

Here are some common questions about making and enjoying this delicious Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake. We hope these answers help you achieve perfect results every time and address any concerns you might have!

Can this cake be baked in something other than a skillet?

Absolutely! While baking this cake in a skillet offers a charming, rustic presentation and helps retain heat beautifully for serving, you can easily adapt this recipe to a traditional baking pan or baking dish. A standard 20-23 cm (8 or 9-inch) round or square baking pan will work perfectly. Just ensure your chosen pan is oven-safe and has sides deep enough to comfortably contain both the cake batter and the generous fudge layer. You may want to grease and flour the pan, or line it with parchment paper for easy removal, especially if you plan to invert or slice the cake out of the pan. The baking time should remain similar, but always check for doneness.

Can this cake be made a day ahead?

You can certainly prepare parts of this cake in advance to save time, but for the absolute best, most magical experience, we highly recommend serving it freshly baked and warm. The gooey, molten hot fudge and the soft, tender cake texture are truly at their peak right out of the oven. If you need to prepare ahead, you could brown the butter and prepare the dry ingredients for both the cake and the fudge topping the day before. Store them separately in airtight containers. Then, on the day of serving, simply mix the wet ingredients into the dry, assemble, and bake. This minimizes active prep time while still ensuring a fresh, warm dessert. If you do bake it completely ahead, reheating is crucial (see storage tips below) to revive that warm, gooey goodness.

Can I use unsalted butter for browning?

Yes, unsalted butter is actually the preferred choice for browning, as it gives you more precise control over the overall saltiness of the dish. Different brands of salted butter can vary in their salt content, which can sometimes throw off the flavor balance. If you only have salted butter on hand, you can still use it, but consider slightly reducing the amount of added salt in the cake batter to compensate. Always taste your batter or adjust seasoning as needed to suit your preference.

What if I don’t have espresso powder?

No worries at all if you don’t have espresso powder on hand! It is an optional ingredient in this recipe. While it significantly enhances and deepens the chocolate flavor, making it richer and more profound, the cake will still be incredibly delicious without it. You can simply omit it from the recipe without making any other adjustments, and your cake will still be a fantastic chocolate treat. For a subtle alternative, you could try adding a small amount (1-2 tablespoons) of strong brewed coffee in place of an equal amount of milk, but for simplicity, just leaving it out is perfectly fine.

Can I make this cake gluten-free or dairy-free?

Adapting recipes to be gluten-free or dairy-free can sometimes alter the texture, but it is often possible with good results! For a gluten-free version, substitute the all-purpose flour with a good quality 1:1 gluten-free baking flour blend that specifically states it contains xanthan gum. For a dairy-free version, you would need to use a high-quality plant-based butter alternative for browning (ensure it browns well and doesn’t just melt) and substitute the milk with a non-dairy milk like almond, soy, or oat milk. Be aware that the texture and flavor profile might vary slightly with these substitutions, but the core flavors of chocolate and fudge will still shine through, offering a delightful alternative.

HOW TO STORE BROWN BUTTER HOT FUDGE CAKE FOR OPTIMAL ENJOYMENT

To maintain the deliciousness and gooey perfection of your Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake and enjoy it for several days, proper storage is absolutely essential. While it’s truly at its best when served fresh and warm from the oven, you can easily store and reheat leftovers to almost the same level of comforting indulgence, ensuring none of that amazing flavor goes to waste.

Once the cake has completely cooled to room temperature (this is important to prevent condensation), cover the skillet or baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Alternatively, you can transfer individual slices to an airtight container. Store the cake in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. Refrigeration helps keep the cake fresh and prevents the hot fudge from becoming too firm or drying out. When you’re ready to indulge again, simply take a piece out of the fridge and reheat it gently. The microwave is your best friend here: heat individual slices for 30-60 seconds (depending on your microwave’s power) until the fudge is wonderfully molten and the cake is warm and soft. For larger portions or if you prefer an oven reheat, place slices in an oven-safe dish covered with foil and warm in a preheated oven (around 150°C/300°F) for 10-15 minutes, or until heated through. Always serve with a fresh scoop of cold vanilla ice cream after reheating to perfectly recreate that initial magical experience!

A single, delectable slice of Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake, still nestled in the cast-iron skillet, with a clear view of the gooey fudge layer, ready for a spoon.

OTHER DECADENT CAKE AND DESSERT RECIPES TO TRY

If you enjoyed the rich, comforting flavors and the delightful ease of our Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake, you’re in for a treat with these other delightful recipes. Expand your baking repertoire and explore new favorites that promise just as much satisfaction!

  • Red Velvet Cookies with Cream Cheese Frosting
  • Cranberry Orange Coffee Cake
  • Gooey Pecan Pie Brownies with Brown Butter
  • Giant Cinnamon Rolls (Soft, Gooey Tangzhong Milk Bread Rolls)

Made this incredibly delicious **Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake**? We’d absolutely love to hear about your experience! Please make sure to leave a STAR REVIEW on the recipe card below and share your thoughts and any tips. Don’t forget to tag me on Instagram @juliemarieeats so I can see your wonderful creations. For even more baking inspiration, mouth-watering recipes, and delightful dessert ideas, be sure to follow me on Pinterest!

Warm Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake in a skillet, topped with melting vanilla ice cream and drizzled with more fudge.

Brown Butter Hot Fudge Cake

If you love a simple and quick chocolate dessert, then this Brown Butter Hot Fudge cake is for you. This cake is decadent and easy to make, which makes it perfect for a dinner night with friends and family. The brown butter adds an extra depth of flavor to this amazing dessert and the gooey hot fudge underneath the soft cake, is so luscious. Plus the cake is served perfectly with a scoop of vanilla ice cream.





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Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes

Course Dessert
Cuisine American

Servings 8 servings
Calories 298 kcal

Equipment

  • 22 cm / 9 inch skillet or 20-23 cm /8 or 9 inch baking pan/ baking dish

Ingredients

 

 

CAKE

  • 85 g butter browned
  • 120 g all-purpose flour
  • 20 g Dutch processed cocoa powder
  • 50 g granulated sugar
  • 50 g dark brown sugar
  • ½ teaspoon espresso powder optional
  • 2 teaspoon baking powder
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 140 g milk use any you prefer
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract

FUDGE SAUCE

  • 150 g granulated sugar
  • 50 g dark brown sugar
  • 20 g Dutch processed cocoa powder
  • 280 ml boiling water
  • Vanilla ice cream for serving

Instructions

 

  • Preheat the oven at 175ºC/ 350ºF. Start by browning the butter over medium in the skillet you’ll be baking the cake in. If you don’t have a skillet, brown the butter in a pan and bake the cake in baking pan or baking dish. Pour the brown butter into a bowl to slightly cool, while preparing the rest of the cake.
    85 g butter
  • In a bowl stir together the all-purpose flour, cocoa powder, granulated sugar, dark brown sugar, espresso powder, baking powder and salt with a whisk.
    120 g all-purpose flour, 20 g Dutch processed cocoa powder, 50 g granulated sugar, 50 g dark brown sugar, ½ teaspoon espresso powder, 2 teaspoon baking powder, ¼ teaspoon salt
  • Then add the milk, vanilla extract and browned butter. Stir the cake batter together until smooth and combined.
    140 g milk, ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Add the cake batter into the skillet.
  • Then in a small bowl, mix together the granulated sugar, dark brown sugar and cocoa powder. Sprinkle it over the cake batter. Lastly gently pour boiling water over the back of a spoon, so the water gently spreads over the cake.
    150 g granulated sugar, 50 g dark brown sugar, 20 g Dutch processed cocoa powder, 280 ml boiling water
  • Bake for 30-35 minutes. Let it rest for 15 minutes before serving with vanilla ice cream.
    Vanilla ice cream for serving

Nutrition

Calories: 298kcalCarbohydrates: 53gProtein: 3gFat: 10gSaturated Fat: 6gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.4gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 0.3gCholesterol: 25mgSodium: 259mgPotassium: 141mgFiber: 2gSugar: 38gVitamin A: 294IUCalcium: 102mgIron: 2mg

Keyword chocolate, hot fudge sauce, brown butter cake, skillet cake, easy chocolate dessert
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